2010 ZMK to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0161 NPR

YEARLY LOW

0.0138 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0148 NPR

2010 ZMK to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the ZMK to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 19, valuing the pair at 0.0161. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on June 9, dropping to 0.0138.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0024 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0158 to the December average rate of 0.0149, the exchange rate registered a net change of -5.49% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 81 NPR

Yearly Average 74 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 69 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 11.81 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

0.0159

0.0138

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0150, compared to 0.0147 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 0.0002 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0150

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0147

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was December, with a trading range of 0.0011 NPR (High: 0.0153 / Low: 0.0142). On the other end, September was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0003 NPR (High: 0.0148 / Low: 0.0145).

December Spread (Volatile) ±0.0011

September Spread (Stable) ±0.0003

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between June and August, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between April and May, when the average rate fell by 0.0006 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0006

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for January 2010 is 0.0158.

2010 Avg (January) 0.0158

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0161	0.0153	0.0158
February	0.0156	0.0150	0.0153
March	0.0154	0.0149	0.0151
April	0.0153	0.0148	0.0150
May	0.0149	0.0142	0.0144
June	0.0144	0.0138	0.0140
July	0.0148	0.0139	0.0143
August	0.0149	0.0145	0.0147
September	0.0148	0.0145	0.0146
October	0.0151	0.0146	0.0149
November	0.0152	0.0142	0.0149
December	0.0153	0.0142	0.0149