2014 ZMK to NPR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0194 NPR

YEARLY LOW

0.0178 NPR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0186 NPR

2014 ZMK to NPR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the ZMK to NPR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 18, valuing the pair at 0.0194. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 25, dropping to 0.0178.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0016 NPR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0189 to the December average rate of 0.0191, the exchange rate registered a net change of 1.02% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 0.0194 was down 5.24% compared to the 2013 peak of 0.0205, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 ZMK based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 97 NPR

2013 Average 89 NPR

Yearly Trough Low 89 NPR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 7.95 NPR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

0.0192

0.0180

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

ZMK to NPR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0185, compared to 0.0187 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0001 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0185

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0187

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was March, with a trading range of 0.0007 NPR (High: 0.0189 / Low: 0.0182). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0002 NPR (High: 0.0184 / Low: 0.0182).

March Spread (Volatile) ±0.0007

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0002

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.0004 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0004

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2014: 0.0191) against the same month in 2013 (average: 0.0189), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0002 (+1.32%).

2014 Avg (December) 0.0191

2013 Avg (December) 0.0189

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0192	0.0187	0.0189
February	0.0192	0.0188	0.0190
March	0.0189	0.0182	0.0186
April	0.0186	0.0182	0.0184
May	0.0184	0.0178	0.0181
June	0.0184	0.0180	0.0182
July	0.0184	0.0182	0.0183
August	0.0187	0.0185	0.0186
September	0.0188	0.0184	0.0186
October	0.0189	0.0186	0.0187
November	0.0189	0.0188	0.0188
December	0.0194	0.0188	0.0191