2010 BND to PKR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

66.6334 PKR

YEARLY LOW

59.5908 PKR

YEARLY AVERAGE

62.5281 PKR

2010 BND to PKR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2010

During 2010, the BND to PKR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 5, valuing the pair at 66.6334. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 28, dropping to 59.5908.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 7.0426 PKR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 60.5504 to the December average rate of 65.5646, the exchange rate registered a net change of 8.28% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 BND based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 333,167 PKR

Yearly Average 312,641 PKR

Yearly Trough Low 297,954 PKR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 35,213.05 PKR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2010.

66.5657

59.6140

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

BND to PKR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 60.5613, compared to 64.4949 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 3.9336 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 60.5613

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 64.4949

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2010 was September, with a trading range of 2.4782 PKR (High: 65.6753 / Low: 63.1971). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.7420 PKR (High: 63.5035 / Low: 62.7615).

September Spread (Volatile) ±2.4782

August Spread (Stable) ±0.7420

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 9 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.4217 points.

Longest Streak 9 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.4217

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Historical data for the previous year (2009) is currently unavailable. Strongest month average for November 2010 is 65.9864.

2010 Avg (November) 65.9864

Baseline Avg N/A

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	61.0929	59.9490	60.5504
February	61.1812	59.8178	60.1933
March	61.2807	59.5908	60.3495
April	61.5040	59.9478	60.6220
May	61.5040	59.9931	60.6678
June	61.6151	60.3439	60.9849
July	62.8390	61.2330	62.0433
August	63.5035	62.7615	63.1693
September	65.6753	63.1971	64.2290
October	66.3700	65.6117	65.9769
November	66.6334	65.0801	65.9864
December	66.6281	65.1921	65.5646