2012 GMD to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

182.6792 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

148.7283 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

165.9589 ZMK

2012 GMD to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2012

During 2012, the GMD to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on April 3, valuing the pair at 182.6792. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on September 9, dropping to 148.7283.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 33.9509 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 173.7848 to the December average rate of 168.0248, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.31% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2012 high of 182.6792 was down 0.50% compared to the 2011 peak of 183.6038, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 913,396 ZMK

2011 Average 865,431 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 743,642 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 169,754.53 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2012.

179.7485

149.8615

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 173.1585, compared to 158.7593 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 14.3992 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 173.1585

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 158.7593

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2012 was November, with a trading range of 23.2241 ZMK (High: 174.3259 / Low: 151.1018). On the other end, October was the most stable month, with a tight range of 3.7069 ZMK (High: 156.5660 / Low: 152.8590).

November Spread (Volatile) ±23.2241

October Spread (Stable) ±3.7069

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between February and April, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between June and July, when the average rate fell by 15.0058 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -15.0058

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (April 2012: 177.2579) against the same month in 2011 (average: 171.3214), the exchange rate shifted by +5.9365 (+3.47%).

2012 Avg (April) 177.2579

2011 Avg (April) 171.3214

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	179.4374	170.4014	173.7848
February	179.1999	167.8207	172.1946
March	178.9529	170.3715	173.6075
April	182.6792	170.9714	177.2579
May	175.2104	169.7831	171.7560
June	177.2416	165.1185	170.3501
July	166.3001	149.5788	155.3443
August	157.0695	149.6128	154.2127
September	155.3186	148.7283	152.3521
October	156.5660	152.8590	154.3679
November	174.3259	151.1018	168.2537
December	176.5328	153.3734	168.0248