2015 PKR to ZMK Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

52.2248 ZMK

YEARLY LOW

49.7267 ZMK

YEARLY AVERAGE

51.1355 ZMK

2015 PKR to ZMK Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2015

During 2015, the PKR to ZMK exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on January 13, valuing the pair at 52.2248. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on November 10, dropping to 49.7267.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.4981 ZMK. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 52.1012 to the December average rate of 50.1423, the exchange rate registered a net change of -3.76% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2015 high of 52.2248 was down 4.36% compared to the 2014 peak of 54.6037, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 500,000 PKR based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 26,112,405 ZMK

2014 Average 26,011,905 ZMK

Yearly Trough Low 24,863,374 ZMK

Transaction Impact: A difference of 1,249,030.62 ZMK purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2015.

52.3299

49.5866

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PKR to ZMK Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 51.6985, compared to 50.5726 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the first half (Jan–Jun) by a margin of 1.1259 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 51.6985

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 50.5726

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2015 was August, with a trading range of 1.2158 ZMK (High: 51.6340 / Low: 50.4182). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.1367 ZMK (High: 51.6616 / Low: 51.5249).

August Spread (Volatile) ±1.2158

July Spread (Stable) ±0.1367

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between May and July, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 2 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between August and September, when the average rate fell by 0.9711 points.

Longest Streak 2 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.9711

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (January 2015: 52.1012) against the same month in 2014 (average: 49.7830), the exchange rate shifted by +2.3183 (+4.66%).

2015 Avg (January) 52.1012

2014 Avg (January) 49.7830

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	52.2248	51.9449	52.1012
February	52.0115	51.5102	51.7712
March	51.6799	51.4507	51.5577
April	51.7186	51.5019	51.6211
May	51.6952	51.4142	51.5560
June	51.6949	51.4754	51.5837
July	51.6616	51.5249	51.5885
August	51.6340	50.4182	51.3160
September	50.5188	50.2605	50.3449
October	50.3256	49.7455	50.2285
November	49.9502	49.7267	49.8152
December	50.6609	49.8064	50.1423