2013 GMD to NZD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.0396 NZD

YEARLY LOW

0.0317 NZD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.0361 NZD

2013 GMD to NZD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2013

During 2013, the GMD to NZD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on July 7, valuing the pair at 0.0396. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on December 8, dropping to 0.0317.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0080 NZD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.0358 to the December average rate of 0.0321, the exchange rate registered a net change of -10.32% (reflecting a weakening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2013 high of 0.0396 was down 11.92% compared to the 2012 peak of 0.0450, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 GMD based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 198 NZD

2012 Average 199 NZD

Yearly Trough Low 158 NZD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 39.96 NZD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2013.

0.0392

0.0314

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

GMD to NZD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.0358, compared to 0.0364 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0006 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.0358

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.0364

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2013 was November, with a trading range of 0.0052 NZD (High: 0.0372 / Low: 0.0319). On the other end, March was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0008 NZD (High: 0.0366 / Low: 0.0358).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.0052

March Spread (Stable) ±0.0008

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

No sustained consecutive month-over-month growth streak of 2+ months occurred in 2013. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between November and December, when the average rate fell by 0.0032 points.

Longest Streak 1 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0032

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (July 2013: 0.0385) against the same month in 2012 (average: 0.0398), the exchange rate shifted by -0.0012 (-3.14%).

2013 Avg (July) 0.0385

2012 Avg (July) 0.0398

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.0372	0.0349	0.0358
February	0.0364	0.0348	0.0357
March	0.0366	0.0358	0.0362
April	0.0362	0.0351	0.0356
May	0.0375	0.0350	0.0363
June	0.0372	0.0340	0.0351
July	0.0396	0.0359	0.0385
August	0.0395	0.0358	0.0384
September	0.0394	0.0364	0.0376
October	0.0372	0.0361	0.0367
November	0.0372	0.0319	0.0352
December	0.0325	0.0317	0.0321