2014 PEN to EUR Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.2773 EUR

YEARLY LOW

0.2555 EUR

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.2655 EUR

2014 PEN to EUR Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2014

During 2014, the PEN to EUR exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 31, valuing the pair at 0.2773. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on March 18, dropping to 0.2555.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0218 EUR. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.2613 to the December average rate of 0.2743, the exchange rate registered a net change of 4.95% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2014 high of 0.2773 was down 8.13% compared to the 2013 peak of 0.3018, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 1,386 EUR

2013 Average 1,395 EUR

Yearly Trough Low 1,278 EUR

Transaction Impact: A difference of 108.99 EUR purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2014.

0.2759

0.2561

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to EUR Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.2605, compared to 0.2705 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0100 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.2605

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.2705

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2014 was May, with a trading range of 0.0093 EUR (High: 0.2653 / Low: 0.2560). On the other end, August was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0024 EUR (High: 0.2683 / Low: 0.2659).

May Spread (Volatile) ±0.0093

August Spread (Stable) ±0.0024

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between March and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 9 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.0024 points.

Longest Streak 9 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0024

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2014: 0.2743) against the same month in 2013 (average: 0.2619), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0123 (+4.71%).

2014 Avg (December) 0.2743

2013 Avg (December) 0.2619

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.2631	0.2590	0.2613
February	0.2625	0.2586	0.2601
March	0.2600	0.2555	0.2577
April	0.2611	0.2569	0.2594
May	0.2653	0.2560	0.2610
June	0.2656	0.2612	0.2632
July	0.2676	0.2614	0.2651
August	0.2683	0.2659	0.2669
September	0.2738	0.2667	0.2708
October	0.2754	0.2691	0.2716
November	0.2770	0.2713	0.2741
December	0.2773	0.2691	0.2743