2011 PEN to SGD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

0.4850 SGD

YEARLY LOW

0.4307 SGD

YEARLY AVERAGE

0.4564 SGD

2011 PEN to SGD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the PEN to SGD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on December 14, valuing the pair at 0.4850. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on May 2, dropping to 0.4307.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 0.0543 SGD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 0.4614 to the December average rate of 0.4801, the exchange rate registered a net change of 4.06% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 0.4850 was up 2.44% compared to the 2010 peak of 0.4734, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 2,425 SGD

2010 Average 2,268 SGD

Yearly Trough Low 2,154 SGD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 271.40 SGD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

0.4840

0.4377

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to SGD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 0.4522, compared to 0.4607 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.0085 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 0.4522

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 0.4607

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was September, with a trading range of 0.0306 SGD (High: 0.4713 / Low: 0.4407). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0062 SGD (High: 0.4637 / Low: 0.4575).

September Spread (Volatile) ±0.0306

February Spread (Stable) ±0.0062

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between August and December, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between March and April, when the average rate fell by 0.0138 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0138

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (December 2011: 0.4801) against the same month in 2010 (average: 0.4347), the exchange rate shifted by +0.0454 (+10.45%).

2011 Avg (December) 0.4801

2010 Avg (December) 0.4347

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	0.4635	0.4572	0.4614
February	0.4637	0.4575	0.4602
March	0.4632	0.4483	0.4565
April	0.4505	0.4338	0.4427
May	0.4533	0.4307	0.4456
June	0.4499	0.4403	0.4466
July	0.4472	0.4391	0.4436
August	0.4447	0.4384	0.4415
September	0.4713	0.4407	0.4555
October	0.4731	0.4583	0.4670
November	0.4844	0.4680	0.4765
December	0.4850	0.4746	0.4801