2011 PEN to GMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

11.0277 GMD

YEARLY LOW

9.4574 GMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

10.2328 GMD

2011 PEN to GMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2011

During 2011, the PEN to GMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 7, valuing the pair at 11.0277. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on April 28, dropping to 9.4574.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 1.5703 GMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 9.9420 to the December average rate of 10.7356, the exchange rate registered a net change of 7.98% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2011 high of 11.0277 was up 10.40% compared to the 2010 peak of 9.9892, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 55,138 GMD

2010 Average 45,958 GMD

Yearly Trough Low 47,287 GMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 7,851.50 GMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2011.

10.8918

9.6841

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to GMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 9.9602, compared to 10.5053 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.5451 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 9.9602

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 10.5053

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2011 was June, with a trading range of 0.7930 GMD (High: 10.3748 / Low: 9.5819). On the other end, February was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.3228 GMD (High: 10.2180 / Low: 9.8952).

June Spread (Volatile) ±0.7930

February Spread (Stable) ±0.3228

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between April and November, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 7 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between February and March, when the average rate fell by 0.1686 points.

Longest Streak 7 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.1686

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2011: 10.7912) against the same month in 2010 (average: 9.2979), the exchange rate shifted by +1.4933 (+16.06%).

2011 Avg (November) 10.7912

2010 Avg (November) 9.2979

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	10.1914	9.7094	9.9420
February	10.2180	9.8952	10.1212
March	10.2033	9.5024	9.9526
April	9.9388	9.4574	9.7847
May	10.2579	9.6957	9.9755
June	10.3748	9.5819	9.9854
July	10.4245	9.6456	10.1079
August	10.5544	9.9419	10.1582
September	10.8829	10.1537	10.6152
October	10.8828	10.3207	10.6238
November	11.0277	10.6205	10.7912
December	10.9511	10.5764	10.7356