2017 PEN to GMD Historical Review

YEARLY HIGH

14.7227 GMD

YEARLY LOW

12.6711 GMD

YEARLY AVERAGE

14.0533 GMD

2017 PEN to GMD Performance & Market Timing Review

Analysis of key historical highlights and timing insights for 2017

During 2017, the PEN to GMD exchange rate experienced significant fluctuation. The market reached its absolute peak on November 26, valuing the pair at 14.7227. Conversely, the yearly low was recorded on January 4, dropping to 12.6711.

This high-to-low spread represents a total annual volatility of 2.0516 GMD. From a start-to-finish perspective, comparing the January average rate of 13.0450 to the December average rate of 14.6474, the exchange rate registered a net change of 12.28% (reflecting a strengthening trend).

Looking at year-over-year peak valuations, the 2017 high of 14.7227 was up 12.05% compared to the 2016 peak of 13.1397, indicating shifts in long-term support levels.

Transfer Payout Power Comparison

Comparing the value generated converting 5,000 PEN based on timing:

Yearly Peak High 73,614 GMD

2016 Average 62,272 GMD

Yearly Trough Low 63,355 GMD

Transaction Impact: A difference of 10,258.21 GMD purely based on transaction execution date.

Trend Visualization

Monthly average fluctuations over the course of 2017.

14.8076

12.8848

JanuMarcMayJulySeptNove

PEN to GMD Seasonal Trends & Volatility Analysis

A structured review of seasonal halves, trading extremes, consecutive streaks, and historical baselines.

Seasonal Halves (H1 vs H2)

Seasonal

The average exchange rate in the first half of the year (H1: Jan–Jun) was 13.7318, compared to 14.3748 in the second half (H2: Jul–Dec). This shows that the rate was stronger in the second half (Jul–Dec) by a margin of 0.6431 points.

H1 Avg (Jan–Jun) 13.7318

H2 Avg (Jul–Dec) 14.3748

Volatility Range Comparison

Volatility

The most volatile month in 2017 was November, with a trading range of 0.7770 GMD (High: 14.7227 / Low: 13.9457). On the other end, July was the most stable month, with a tight range of 0.0970 GMD (High: 14.2205 / Low: 14.1235).

November Spread (Volatile) ±0.7770

July Spread (Stable) ±0.0970

Growth Streaks & Declines

Trends

Between January and May, the exchange rate recorded its longest consecutive growth streak of the year, climbing for 4 straight months. Conversely, the sharpest month-over-month decline occurred between July and August, when the average rate fell by 0.0086 points.

Longest Streak 4 Mo.

Sharpest MoM Drop -0.0086

Same-Month Historical Baseline

YoY Baseline

Comparing the current year's strongest month average (November 2017: 14.6012) against the same month in 2016 (average: 12.5557), the exchange rate shifted by +2.0455 (+16.29%).

2017 Avg (November) 14.6012

2016 Avg (November) 12.5557

Monthly Breakdown

Statistical summary for each calendar month.

Month	High	Low	Average
January	13.3387	12.6711	13.0450
February	13.7497	13.3098	13.5549
March	13.9517	13.5339	13.7099
April	13.9679	13.8328	13.9117
May	14.1824	14.0271	14.0880
June	14.2111	13.9417	14.0811
July	14.2205	14.1235	14.1737
August	14.3395	13.9594	14.1651
September	14.2773	14.0639	14.1854
October	14.6609	14.0844	14.4763
November	14.7227	13.9457	14.6012
December	14.7201	14.4430	14.6474